Thursday, December 31, 2009

Closing the achievement gap

One of the the things No Child Left Behind has brought us is the idea of the achievement gap. Districts all across the country are trying to close it.

I found two interesting articles regarding this gap.

First is this article from Jay Matthews at the Washington Post about the whole concept of the achievement gap and why it is faulty. The title of the article is "Class Struggle" but it can be applied to socioeconomic status, income status, or even individual student achievement status. If everyone improves but the achievement gap between students still grows, why is that a bad thing?

The second article is from Berkeley, CA. In an effort to help their struggling students, Berkeley High School is contemplating cutting its science labs and the teachers who teach them. This would have the effect of dumbing down the highest-achieving students in order to close the achievement gap. From the article:

The proposal to put the science-lab cuts on the table was approved recently by Berkeley High's School Governance Council, a body of teachers, parents, and students who oversee a plan to change the structure of the high school to address Berkeley's dismal racial achievement gap, where white students are doing far better than the state average while black and Latino students are doing worse.

Paul Gibson, an alternate parent representative on the School Governance Council, said that information presented at council meetings suggests that the science labs were largely classes for white students. He said the decision to consider cutting the labs in order to redirect resources to underperforming students was virtually unanimous.

So there you have it. Not letting the best and brightest among us reach their potential is certainly one way to narrow an achievement gap.

James


Thursday, December 17, 2009

CAC Documents Available Online

The District has made the CAC presentation available on the district website at:

http://www.mtlsd.org/highschoolrenovation/cacdocuments.asp


Please take some time to review these documents and tell the Board what you think.

I am taking a few more days to review and talk to people about the ideas to see where to take this from here. Please be sure to contact me and the Board with your thoughts.

James

Tuesday, December 15, 2009

On 21st Century Education

For a bit of a departure from the numbers and specifications we have collectively been viewing, I took a moment to read some material on 21st Century Education.

The Center for Public Education produced this report that details some of the trends in 21st century learning. What I like about this document is that much of it is based on Core Knowledge which is an idea that I first read about from E.D. Hirsch.

The report details not just education trends but describes how they fit into occupational trends in a increasingly globalized world.

It's rather long but very informative. Happy reading.

James

Sunday, December 13, 2009

PSERS Rate Spike Set for 2010-2011

Hopefully the recently announced PSERS rates spike does not catch anyone by surprise. It's been a topic talked about on this blog many times and has been statewide news for the past two years.

Next year we can expect our PSERS contribution to increase by over 70%. However, that is not even the bad news. Please see the excerpt from this article below:
State and local education officials said the worst part is that next year's increase is just a fraction of an anticipated leap to record public contributions by 2012, when the state and local tab is projected to exceed $4 billion.

Tomorrow we are set to hear updated cost figures from our architects for the high school project. When deciding how much we have to spend on this project we must consider what the rate increases in PSERS will do to our overall budget.

I have said a number of times on this blog that we have not yet had to make tough decisions. I believe the tough decisions start now.

Thanks for reading.

James

Saturday, December 12, 2009

Mammoth Monday Meeting

We had a bit of a lull there in November with a slow agenda. There will be no such lull in the foreseeable future. Starting on Monday, December 14th, we are jam packed.

Below are some of the agenda items from the upcoming meeting:

1) 2010 Mt Lebanon School Board meeting schedule- For the past two years I have asked about these meetings moving to the 1st and 3rd Monday's of each months so that we would a) not conflict with the commission, and b) have an extra week to get questions answered about information in our packets. I asked last week at the Reorganization meeting that we consider changing the meetings to the 2nd and 4th Mondays. I still like the extra week between discussion/regular meetings and now that the commission will start televising their meetings our residents will have the opportunity to view all local government meetings. Personally, I think the extra week will become extremely important as we begin to review numerous documents regarding the high school and contract negotiations. Any feedback from residents regarding this change in schedule would be appreciated at schoolboard@mtlsd.org.

2) Report from Community Advisory Committee- I posted about the formation of the CAB here. I have very high hopes for the CAB and think/hope that their work will become a huge contributor to the high school project. The Board received in its packet on Thursday some of the material that will be presented on Monday. The Board also received in its packet the latest Design Development cost updates. The CAB report could not have come at a better time. I will post more on their report after Monday's meeting.

3) Act 34 Material- Any time there is a large construction project like we are undertaking with out high school the State requires an Act 34 hearing for public comments. The Board will present to the public the information required by the State and there will be a public meeting to discuss it. I write up more on this after Mondays meeting. There is a certain significance to this meeting that I do not want to understate.

4) Recommendation Regarding Replacement of Stadium Turf- We recently came into some unbudgeted money with the sale of a large property in Mt Lebanon and subsequent receipt of back taxes for that property. The result was over $2 million in revenues. At recent Audit/Finance Committee meetings, Mr. Kubit and I made the recommendation that we take some of those funds and direct them towards the replacement of our high school stadium turf. This turf has seen better days and has reached the end of its useful life. I look forward to the presentation scheduled to be given by our athletic department. This is another item on which I would like to get community feedback. Please view/ask about the presentation on Monday and let the board know your thoughts. Other than having played on artificial turf, I don't know much about it. I will rely heavily on the administration and public input when casting my vote.

I think that's it for Monday. It should be a bit of a long meeting but it is packed full of good information.

Thanks for reading.

James

Tuesday, December 8, 2009

Proud No More

Last night was the the reorganization meeting for your Mt Lebanon School Board. Typically, this type of meeting does not amount to much more than a procedural meeting with Board members simply casting their votes for who their want their next leadership team to be. Last night was different.

When I was younger and played sports in high school and then in college, it was always a given that every member of the team was to be on their best behavior at all times. When we traveled we would wear ties and when we stayed in hotels our coaches would even check our hotel rooms before we checked out to make sure we cleaned them up. We were part of a team and when you are part of your team your actions are a reflection of the entire team. When even a single teammate out of 40 would leave his hotel room a mess he is implying that the entire team is a mess. All the players understood this simple lesson. Unfortunately, last night we had far too many board members leave their hotel room a mess.

Its been kind of a running joke in my house the last two years that the first words out of my mouth when I would meet someone were, "Hi, I'm James Fraasch and I am on your Mt Lebanon School Board". And honestly, in some respects this is true. I do this because I have always been proud to be on the board and more than that, I have been proud of the trust that was given to me by the community when they voted me into office in 2007. Being a board member is not a responsibility I take lightly. Heck, I even changed jobs in 2008 to allow me more time for school board related activities. Every board member spends far too many nights away from kids and family while attending committee meetings, high school meetings, community forums, and regular and discussion meetings to not take this position seriously.

The Board is not a reality TV game show. It should not be a place where board members decide to publicly air their dirty laundry about their gripes and grievances against other board members. It should not be place where board members can publicly make up unfounded accusations and level them against other board members. It should not be a place where parents have to put their hands over their kids eyes and ears because some of the behavior that goes on is so reprehensible and distasteful that the parent just doesn't want their child to see that adults can behave this way.

Over the course of the last few weeks leading up to last night's meeting I have received phone calls and emails from just about every member of the board. These phone calls and emails always were invariably about how each of these individual members wanted to build trust amongst board members, how they wanted to reach across the divide, how they wanted to bring honesty and integrity to the board, and how they wanted to get the community to trust the board. There were literally dozens of emails and phone calls and hours and hours of conversation regarding these topics.

I ask you with all sincerity whether after watching that meeting you felt any of the ideas mentioned in the above paragraph actually were reflected in the meeting. Watch the meeting and see for yourself who and what is causing the divide.

I woke early this morning hoping that I would feel different about the meeting than I did six hours ago. But I don't. I am embarrassed that the meeting last night is a reflection on all of Mt Lebanon and that I was a member of a team that had individuals leave their room a mess.

The behavior displayed last night by your board is not what the voters of Mt Lebanon expect from their elected leaders.

James

Sunday, December 6, 2009

December Update

Sorry about the long break between posts. Been a bit preoccupied with some other priorities. Hopefully this post will be an interesting one. In this post I will hit on three things; recent school board activities, economics, and curriculum. Hey, just because I haven't posted in a few weeks doesn't mean I have stopped trying to educate myself.

First, the Board itself has had a three week break between meetings. It's next meeting will be Monday December 7th at 7:30pm. This meeting is the Reorganization meeting where we will swear in the newly elected members of the Board and then elect the 2010 President and Vice-President. There are a few action items for the Board, one of which is to approve the Board meeting calendar for 2010.

As for the November meeting, one of the agenda items voted on was for the Districts graduation requirements. As many of you know, our students are required to do a project on a health topic in order to graduate. I suggested that we investigate what it would take to expand that project beyond just the health class. There are many reasons for this, not the least of which is that it would allow our students to shine with their creativity. I would not want to get rid of the health topic, but simply see what other possibilities there might be. Peter's Township recently approved a similar graduation requirement to what we have. See this article here from the Post-Gazette.

Now, on to economics. At last Thursday's Audit/Finance Committee meeting we talked a bit about the ARRA (ie, stimulus) and what it means for our district. The committee was unanimous in saying that we did not want any of this funding directed towards activities that might become perpetual in nature. It would be a mistake to take that money, start new programs or hire new staff, only to have that funding not be available to us a year from now. That would only result in a need to raise taxes or cut programs/staff down the road when the stimulus funding ended. What I found most interesting was a conversation regarding how the District was counting the "Jobs Saved/Jobs Created" numbers with regard to the ARRA. My understanding was that if we used the money to pay for staff raises, then that counts as a job saved. It is somewhat more complicated than that, but essentially, it boils down to being comical. Mind you, this is nothing that has to do with how WE do this, it has to do with how the federal government is asking us how to report the numbers. See the Wall Street Journal article on this ridiculousness here. Jobs saved is a number that does not and cannot exist. It reminded me of an essay written by an economist sometime back.

Frederic Bastiat was a French Economist in the 1800's. He wrote an essay called "That Which is Seen, and That Which Is Not Seen". He is the one that came up with the "Broken Glass" theory that explores whether breaking glass to create work for the person who repairs the glass is good for the economy. His conclusion is that if the shopkeeper whose glass was broken has to pay money to fix the glass, that is money that he cannot deploy elsewhere. It destroys economic activity that is not seen and cannot be measured. He further goes on to write:
"When an official spends for his own profit an extra hundred sous, it implies that a taxpayer spends for his profit a hundred sous less. But the expense of the official is seen, because the act is performed, while that of the tax-payer is not seen, because, alas! he is prevented from performing it...The State opens a road, builds a palace, straightens a street, cuts a canal; and so gives work to certain workmen - this is what is seen: but it deprives certain other workmen of work, and this is what is not seen."

This is very much in accordance with the idea I espoused on my blog earlier when I wrote about the Aftermath of Financial Crises. The government wants to appear as if it is helping even when doing so results in the delaying of true economic recovery. Call it Bond Illusion or whatever you like, the fact is, the money we borrow today has to be paid back and it has to be paid back with interest. The hope of the politicians that keep borrowing this money is that by stimulating the economy we will simply grow by more than what we owe-that our revenues will continually expand beyond our expenses. At some point (Japan has been here for 30 years), the debt becomes so burdensome and so much of your budget goes to pay debt that there can be no more stimulating. So yes, while we can see the big highway signs that say "This Project Brought To You By ARRA Funds", we should wonder what economic activity and what other jobs were destroyed because our politicians decided to deploy capital in this manner.

Finally, I wanted to share an article I read on curriculum. This doesn't have to do specifically with Mt Lebanon but it was something that gave me a bit of perspective on how curriculum is done on a national level. Please see this article from the City Journal titled, "Who Needs Mathematicians for Math, Anyway?" I don't know how much I agree with the conclusions of the article (that we have purposely dumbed down our math for PC reasons) but I very much enjoyed the passion of the author and thought the article gave a ton of good information on things outside of just the curriculum process.

Happy Holiday, Merry Christmas, and thanks for reading.

James